Friday, June 29, 2012

Mon. June 25th. Pompeii, Herculeaum, and Vesuvius

Today we met our local driver/guide Salvatore for our tour.    There were suppose to be eight of us on the tour, but one couple never showed up, so we were a little less crowded in the van, but we were late in getting started.    We drove up as high as possible on Vesuvius, and walked along a crushed lava path a short distance up the mountain.  We did not have enough time to go to the top.  Unlike Etna, which is always belching smoke, and occasionally lava, Vesuvius appears to be dormant.   But every hundred years it erupts, and the eruptions are more violent then Etna, which is always letting off steam.   The last major eruption was in 1944, in the middle of World War II, shortly after the allies had capture Naples. The following photos show Katie walking up the trail on Vesuvius, a lava flow, and the city of Naples from Pompeii.

P6251634P6251633P6251631

The following photos show the streets of Pompeii, with the first showing Vesuvius above the city. In some locations you can see ruts in the streets made by Roman chariots.   Pompeii was a huge city, and it would take eight hours to really see it all.  It was destroyed in 79 AD.

P6251647P6251980P6252009

The next photo shows the bakery, where the flour was ground and the oven was used to bake the bread; followed by two photos from the Roman bath.

P6251692P6251915P6251914 

The small faun statue was in a massive house, that was nick named the house of the faun.  The tile floor shows a dog, and the next photo shows the remains of a wall painting.

P6251985P6251935P6251673

These are some of the amphorae or pots for food, oil, and drink storage that have been found in Pompeii, and a statue.

P6251895P6251695P6251666

Finally, we saw a column with a sundial on the top and some of the human remains.

P6251641P6251652P6251881

After Pompeii we went to Herculeaum, a wealthy town on the side of Vesuvius.  Where Pompeii was buried in ash, Herculeaum  was buried in mud, which preserved it better.   The section that has been uncovered is much smaller then Pompeii.  You can see in the following photos how well everything was preserved.  The photo in the center shows an ancient fast food place.  Food and drink were prepared in the pots and people, men, stopped in for a bite to eat.  These little places are in many places at both sites.

 

P6252044P6252073P6252067P6252060P6251722P6251726

  We returned to the ship, had dinner, and turned in early.

No comments: